RISMEDIA, September, 2009-Most homes waste energy which costs homeowners plenty of money, but a new report in the latest issue of Consumer Reports lays out four strategies that together can cut energy bills by $1,500. The story examines ways homeowners can take their home’s energy efficiency to the next level through more-efficient product upgrades and additions as well as simple, low-cost and even no-cost upgrades and actions.
“Some of the simplest projects, such as adding insulation, sealing cracks and ductwork, can yield the biggest savings,” said Bob Markovich, home and yard editor of Consumer Reports. “But, according to our recent nationally representative survey, of more than 2,000 Americans, only 12% added or upgraded their home’s insulation in the past three years and just 5% had insulated their heating and cooling ductwork- quick fixes that save you money for years to come.”
Consumer Reports examined four key categories- heating and cooling, water, recycling, and electricity- and ordered them by potential money and energy savings based on national rates for electricity, gas, and water.
Heating & Cooling: Annual Savings $550- Approximately 40% of residential energy bills are for space heating and cooling- this is also the area homeowners can save the most. To eliminate leaks, use a combination of caulk, foam board, expandable sealant, and weather stripping. Check insulation levels; if the attic has less than 11 inches of fiberglass or rock wool or less than 8 inches of cellulose, you should probably add more. Compressed insulation loses its effectiveness, so don’t store anything on top of it. Sealing ductwork is the most frequently overlooked step. Spending $500 to seal leaky or poorly insulated ducts that run through crawl spaces, attics, or other areas that aren’t heated or cooled can save about $400 per year. A programmable thermostat is worth every penny. Automatically lowering the heating-system 5 to 10 degrees at night and during the day when no one is home can shave up to 20% off your heating costs.
Water Consumption: Annual Savings More Than $400- Almost four in five states anticipate water shortages by 2013, which could lead to steeper rates and penalties for excessive water use. Stopping drips is the fastest way to conserve, saving the average household $70 a year. Upgrade to water-efficient fixtures- low-flow showerheads can save as much as $265 per year on water bills and low-flow toilets can save $90. Also, watch the water heater; lower the temperature to 120 F and insulate hot-water pipes.
Electricity Use: Annual Savings $300- Electricity accounts for almost 40% of the average home’s energy use, but there are ways to cut back without sacrificing. By changing 10 bulbs and replacing three major appliances with energy-efficient models, hundreds per year can be saved. According to Consumer Reports’ survey, nearly two-thirds of respondents have replaced an incandescent light bulb with a compact fluorescent light bulb. Also, 34% of appliance owners have upgraded to an energy-efficient model. That number is likely to rise nationwide as states begin distributing rebates, expected later this year, that could reach $200 for each Energy Star appliance as part of the Obama Administration’s economic stimulus bill.
Recycling: Dollar Savings $250- Recycling saves the least money, but generated some of the highest results in the survey, with two-thirds of respondents recycling paper and plastic and over half recycling metal and glass. RecycleBank lets people put all of their recyclables in one container instead of separating them by type then it weighs the container and issues rewards or points redeemable at local retailers- the average households get $250 worth. “Pay As You Throw” programs, now in more than 7,000 communities, treat trash like a utility, charging homeowners for garbage they throw out. Don’t forget to redeem bottles; millions of dollars are unclaimed every year. Consumer Reports found that the most common reason for not recycling printer ink cartridges, furniture, and small appliances was that people didn’t think an item could be recycled, but just about everything can.
For more information, visit www.consumerreports.org.
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